| "From
reading the forums over at rec.gambling.poker
it seems that many online players are worried about cheating.
There's been a lot of talk about Party Poker rigging the deck
to reward new players with better luck to keep them coming back
and also of other shady dealings.
In
my personal opinion, cheating is going to happen in online
poker, but from the actual poker provider itself is pretty
hard to believe. Party
Poker may have some problems, but I'm sure even
they know that rigging the deck would be the absolute worst
thing they could do to shoot themselves in the foot. There
already exists out there a number of poker
tracking software that generally keep track of
your individual poker play. I'm sure some sophisticated players
who have the capability have written their own for that matter.
These can be aggregated into a database format that can be
summarily used to analyze deck shuffles and hand probabilities.
Although most players would never play enough to make a case
for statistical deviance, professional players would definitely
notice an errant deviation in deck shuffles with their trackers.
For
instance, to hit a flush draw with there are two to your suit
showing, the probability is around 35%. In essence, the chance
of the board having three to a suit fall is around 35%. Through
tracking software, one can easily notice over 10,000 hands
(what a professional probably plays in a month) any deviations
in flushes. If flushes are falling 36% of the time, that's
probably just a random blip. 37% and that's a big blip. If
we get near 40% then there's definitely something to be looked
into. Seeing how a pro player would have a database easily
reaching into the hundreds of thousands of hands, they would
definitely be able to judge the randomness of the deck (if
they were technially able to run reports against their own
data).
But
so far, I haven't heard any reports of any bad deck dealing
that has solid fact backing. That's not to say that there
isn't, but the chances are unlikely.
The
type of cheating that does go on falls into two categories
of active cheating and passive cheating. Active cheating works
just like it does in real life, where players work in teams
to raise other players out of the pot or juice the pot for
each other. This play manages to maximize value bets because
both players are as far as money goes, playing as one. Fortunately,
this style of play can usually be detected by the trained
eye, although reporting this action usually will not result
in anything. The poker sites usually have automated software
that tries to interpret if you are engaged in this type of
betting. I would imagine it tries to find if you are raising
weak hands when you normally don't or if you constantly do
better when playing with a certain player, etc. People are
caught using these methods, just so you know.
Passive
cheating is generally harder to catch and is also known as
collusion. This is when players share their cards with one
another to help them make better choices when it comes to
odds. For the most part, this cheating is normally not very
beneficial to the cheaters to begin with except in few situations
where the information may actually help. With more than 2
players in on it however, it may become a problem with 4 players
are all sharing information. This is difficult to catch because
in this scenario, cheaters will fold their hand when they
realize another one of theirs has a stronger hand. Since you
can't see mucked cards online, it's impossible to know if
people are folding monsters. However, the poker site may or
may not be able to detect this type of play. For instance,
if a flop showed A/K/2 and cheater #1 held KK while cheater
#2 held AK, if cheater #2 folded to a bet from cheater #1,
there should (one would hope) be some warning bells raised
from the server end.
Lastly,
there have been inquiries about the possibility of cheat software
or ways to view your opponent's cards. Obviously these inquiries
are usually made by players who want to cheat instead of the
worried players. Coming from a computer background, I have
a good knowledge of how most software applications are written
and how server software operates. My assumption would be that
Party Poker only sends to your computer data about the board
and your hand. Only at showdown does it actually send data
about other players to your computer. Sending the data for
each player would be a completely insane approach in terms
of security- and any good programmer would know not to write
a server in this fashion. You can say your computer is on
a "need to know basis" when it comes to poker data.
Because of this, there is no feasible way to cheat because
you are only limited to the amount of data you have on your
computer. There is also close to a zero perecent chance of
being able to send data to online poker servers that would
have you magically win a hand or get cards of your choosing.
It would take deliberate coding on the part of the online
sites to have this happen- and again, it would not be in their
best interests (or so we hope).
So,
should you worry about cheating? Probably not as much as you
might think. At the higher limits, there may be more chance
of passive cheating, but by that point, you should know that
if you're losing at a table- it's time to go. Don't fret too
much over what you cannot control."
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